The theory behind the Airplane on a Conveyor Belt myth is that the wheels don’t move and thus the plane never moves.

So the easier test to prove or disprove this myth would be to lock a plane down to the ground and see if the nose ever starts to point upwards, no matter what speed it would theoretically have attained had the wheels been spinning against the ground.

I’d like to see someone test that, which could easily be done with an RC plane, too.

Going back to the place where I first heard about the myth, I see the correct answer was the one originally posited.